And yet. Ricardo Larroudé and his wife, Marina, did it anyway. Marina had the fashion career and the taste level. Ricardo came in with the finance brain, the spreadsheet muscle, the slightly annoying habit of asking, ok but how does this make money.
Fast forward and Larroudé is doing nine figure revenue. Not “we’re on the way,” not “we’re projecting.” Nine figures. And one of the details that makes people blink is this.
They basically did it without a marketing budget.
Not in the romantic, bootstrap myth way. More like in the practical, we literally did not have money to burn on ads, so we had to build distribution and demand in another direction first.
This is the story of how they did that, and what Ricardo says actually mattered. The unsexy stuff. Unit economics. Risk. Making product that solves a problem. Getting the right people to wear it. Learning fast. Then, only then, putting paid media on top.
The origin story is not glamorous, but it is useful
Ricardo’s background is finance. Marina’s is fashion. That combo sounds obvious in hindsight, but it is rare in real life. Most fashion brands are either all taste and vibes or all operations and no soul. They’re hard to balance.
When Larroudé launched, the plan was not “go viral.” The plan was closer to “let’s not die.”
Ricardo has talked about approaching the business plan like a risk assessment document. Not some pitch deck fluff. More like, if we do this, what can go wrong, and what do the numbers look like if it goes right, and what do they look like if it goes kind of average.
He focused on basics that a lot of founders skip when they are in love with the idea.
Market size. The problem. Basic unit economics. How much does it cost to make a shoe. How much margin is left after freight, returns, discounts, platform fees, all the little gremlins that eat ecommerce alive. And then the real question.
Can we sell enough of these, repeatedly, without needing to constantly feed the machine with cash?
That last part is where the “no marketing budget” thing gets real. Because if your plan requires paid acquisition from day one, you are not starting a brand. You are starting a performance marketing company with shoes attached.
And that is a brutal business. It is also one where capital becomes oxygen. If you cannot raise, you choke.
So Larroudé tried to build a different kind of flywheel first.
“No marketing budget” does not mean no promotion. It means no paid media at the beginning
This is the part people twist into a headline. They hear “no marketing budget” and imagine Ricardo and Marina just posting a few cute photos and then hitting nine figures through pure destiny.
No. They marketed. They just didn’t spend on ads early.
Instead, Larroudé leaned into opinion makers and tastemakers. People whose job is not necessarily to sell products, but to influence what is considered worth wearing. Stylists. Editors. The women other women copy, even if they do not realize they are copying them.
This is older than the internet, by the way. Fashion has always moved through a small group of people first. The difference now is that the ripple effect is measurable. You can see a shoe appear on the right person and then watch the spike.
Ricardo’s point is that when you have no budget, you cannot afford to shout. You have to whisper to the right people.
That requires product good enough to carry the whisper. If the shoe is mid, no tastemaker saves you. They might wear it once, maybe. But the customer will not come back.
And Larroudé was always aiming for repeat.
The repeat purchase thing is the whole game, honestly
Ricardo says something that I wish more founders would just print out and tape above their desk.
Repeat purchases happened because customers trusted the product, not the brand.
That sounds subtle but it changes how you run a company.
If you think repeat comes from brand love, you tend to invest in image first. Campaigns. Big glossy moments. Lots of “storytelling.” Which is fine, sometimes. But it can also become a distraction.
If you think repeat comes from product trust, you obsess over the actual shoe. Comfort. Quality. Fit. Heel height that does not destroy your feet. Materials that do not look cheap after three wears. Returns that do not become a nightmare.
Ricardo also points out that certain categories naturally drive follow up purchases more than others. Some shoe types are basically one and done. Others are like, if you found your perfect version, you buy it again in another color. Or you buy the same last in a different silhouette.
So the product strategy matters. Not just designing pretty things, but designing repeatable behavior.
And apparently, their classics and trend items make up around 80 percent of sales. Which is another unsexy truth. The business is not built on your wildest runway idea. It is built on the shoes people actually reorder.
Larroudé’s “direct to demand” model. Why it matters more than it sounds
A lot of brands pretend to do demand planning. Larroudé built it into the model.
They use what they call a direct to demand approach, essentially aligning production with what customers are actually buying, so you reduce waste and avoid drowning in inventory. Inventory is the silent killer in footwear. You can feel rich because you have “assets” on the balance sheet, and then six months later you are dumping product at 70 percent off, training your customer to wait for sales.
That is not a brand building strategy. That is an inventory liquidation strategy.
Ricardo has said they use AI for demand and production planning, plus advertising and content creation. Not in a sci fi way. More like, we are using tools to forecast better, plan runs, and respond faster.
The interesting part is speed.
When they have a winning product, they move fast. A new color can drop in days. That is a big deal in fashion, where the traditional calendar is slow and rigid. The faster you can feed what is working, the less you need to gamble on giant seasonal bets.
And you can keep cash flow healthier. Which brings us to the thing Ricardo keeps coming back to.
Capital.
The real growth blocker was not “awareness.” It was capital
If Larroudé is doing nine figures, you might assume money is no longer a problem. But scaling physical goods is weird. Revenue is not the same as cash. If you have exploding demand, you often need to spend more before you earn more.
More inventory. Bigger production runs. Better payment terms. Freight. Warehousing. Systems. People.
Ricardo has said the biggest blocker to growth is capital, and that they are actively seeking financing to meet demand and inventory needs.
And he points out something specific about apparel and fashion that a lot of people outside the industry do not realize.
Apparel brands have unique financing challenges because so much of what makes them valuable is intangible and not capitalized. The brand equity, the design, the customer list, the momentum. Traditional lenders like hard collateral. Inventory, equipment, real estate. Fashion is not built like that.
So you end up with this mismatch. A brand can be clearly working in the market and still struggle to access the kind of financing that lets them scale cleanly.
This is why “no marketing budget” is not just a fun flex. It is a survival tactic. Every dollar you do not spend on ads is a dollar you can put into inventory that sells, or into production capacity, or into improving the product so returns drop and repeat goes up.
Vertical integration. Opening their own factory in Brazil
In 2023, Larroudé opened its own shoe factory in Brazil. Vertical integration is one of those phrases that can sound like MBA theater, but in footwear it can be a weapon.
Control over quality. Control over lead times. Control over small batch experimentation. Better ability to react when something hits.
Also, if you are serious about reducing waste and aligning production to demand, owning more of the process helps. You are not begging a third party factory for tiny re runs while they prioritize bigger clients.
But there is also a risk, obviously. Factories are expensive. Operations are hard. Managing production is not glamorous. It is constant problem solving and a lot of “why is this component delayed.”
Ricardo’s finance background shows up here. This is not vertical integration for ego. It is vertical integration because the model depends on speed and control.
And because when you are doing volume, the math changes. The investment starts to make sense.
The early channel strategy. Third party marketplaces first, then DTC
Larroudé did not start as a pure DTC brand and magically win. They worked through third party marketplaces early, then shifted toward direct to consumer once they had traction.
This matters because there is this weird stigma in founder circles, like wholesale or marketplaces are “less pure.” But if you are trying to get product in front of the right customer and you do not have a marketing budget, distribution can be your marketing.
Marketplaces already have traffic. Department stores and retail partners already have footfall and credibility. The trade off is margin and customer ownership, yes. But in the beginning, access can matter more than margin.
Then, once Larroudé had proven demand, DTC became the value add. Better margins, direct relationship, more ability to launch quickly, more control over brand experience.
Ricardo frames it like moving toward where you can add the most value. And that is a good lens. Your channel strategy is not a religion. It is a sequence.
Paid media came later, after the product had traction
This is another part that gets misunderstood.
Larroudé did use paid media. They just did not lead with it.
Ricardo’s thinking seems to be that paid media is a lever, not a foundation. If you pour ad spend onto a product that does not have natural pull, you are basically renting customers. The minute you stop paying, the growth stops.
But if you already have tastemakers wearing it, organic demand, repeat behavior, and a product that people recommend, paid becomes an amplifier. It makes what is already working work faster.
And you can spend more efficiently. Your conversion rate is higher, your site experience is better, your word of mouth lowers your blended CAC. The whole thing becomes less fragile.
Ecommerce is not just “pretty site.” It is speed, friction, and boring trade offs
Ricardo has talked about the trade off between customizing an ecommerce site and keeping it simple. Every brand wants a unique, editorial experience. But every extra script and widget can slow the site down, and site speed is not an aesthetic detail. It is conversion.
It also affects marketing efficiency. If your site is slow, you pay more per acquisition because fewer people convert. You can have the best ads in the world and still lose because the landing page loads like it is 2009.
Larroudé is transitioning to a headless tech stack to improve speed. Headless is not a magic word either, it just means they are investing in a setup that lets them move faster, customize without bloating, and keep performance tight.
This is one of those behind the scenes decisions that customers never praise you for, but they feel it. Smooth checkout. Faster pages. Less friction. More purchases.
The playbook, according to Ricardo, is basically: learn fast, iterate, and stop lying to yourself
If I had to summarize Ricardo’s approach, it is not “be fearless.” It is closer to “be honest.”
Honest about risk. Honest about what the numbers say. Honest about what is working. Honest about what customers are actually buying, not what you wish they were buying.
He emphasizes constant learning and iteration. That sounds like a generic founder quote until you pair it with their behavior. Launch fast. Watch demand. Replenish quickly. Drop new colors in days if something is winning. Use AI tools to forecast and plan. Improve the site because conversion matters. Build supply chain control because speed matters.
Also, solve customer problems. That part is huge.
In footwear, the problem is rarely “I need another shoe.” The problem is more specific. I need a heel that does not hurt. I need something that looks expensive but works for my real life. I need sizing I can trust. I need a shoe I can wear to a wedding and then again to dinner next month and not feel like I am repeating myself.
When you solve those problems, people come back. Not because your brand has a cute Instagram voice. Because their feet remember.
What founders can steal from this, even outside of shoes
Not everyone is building a fashion brand, but the underlying lessons translate.
- Start with unit economics and risk, not vibes. Your business plan should be able to survive contact with reality. Market size, margins, costs, inventory, returns. Put it on paper.
- If you do not have ad money, do not pretend you do. Find distribution and opinion leaders. Whisper to the right people. Make the product worthy of that whisper.
- Build repeat with product trust. Brand matters, sure. But repeat is usually earned through consistency. Fit, quality, delivery, service, the boring stuff.
- Use paid media as an amplifier, not life support. Run ads when you have signal. Not when you are guessing.
- Treat supply chain as strategy. Speed is a competitive advantage. Waste reduction is a competitive advantage. Vertical integration is not for everyone, but control is always worth thinking about.
- Capital will become the bottleneck if you are doing physical goods. Plan for it early. Understand financing realities in your category. Do not wait until demand is already ahead of inventory.
The quiet takeaway
Larroudé is a nine figure brand now. But the story is not really “we cracked marketing without spending.”
It is “we built something people wanted, we got it on the right feet early, we learned like maniacs, and we protected cash until we had proof.”
No marketing budget forces discipline. It forces product excellence. It forces you to use relationships and credibility instead of impressions. And later, when you finally do spend, you spend from a place of strength.
That is the part that feels replicable. Not the exact tactics, because every category has its own version of tastemakers and distribution. But the sequence.
Get the fundamentals right. Let the product pull. Then pour fuel on the fire.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
How did Larroudé succeed in launching a new shoe brand during the challenging year of 2020?
Larroudé was launched by Ricardo and Marina Larroudé in 2020, a time when starting a new shoe brand seemed risky. Their success came from combining Marina's fashion expertise with Ricardo's finance acumen, focusing on risk assessment, solid unit economics, and building demand without relying on an initial marketing budget.
What does Larroudé's 'no marketing budget' approach really mean?
Larroudé's 'no marketing budget' approach means they did not spend on paid media early on. Instead, they focused on promoting their shoes through tastemakers like stylists and editors who influence fashion trends. This whisper strategy required having a product good enough to generate repeat purchases without loud advertising.
Why is repeat purchase so critical to Larroudé's business model?
Repeat purchases are vital because they indicate customer trust in the product rather than just brand image. Larroudé obsessively focuses on comfort, quality, fit, and durability to encourage customers to buy again. Their product strategy includes designing shoes that naturally drive repeat buying behavior across classic and trend items.
How does Larroudé balance fashion taste and financial discipline in its operations?
Larroudé balances fashion taste and financial discipline by combining Marina's fashion career and taste level with Ricardo's finance background and spreadsheet skills. This rare combo ensures the brand is both aesthetically appealing and financially sustainable through careful risk assessment and unit economics analysis.
What is Larroudé's 'direct to demand' production model and why is it important?
Larroudé's 'direct to demand' model aligns production closely with actual customer purchases using AI-driven demand planning. This reduces waste, prevents excess inventory, avoids heavy discounting, and supports sustainable brand building by producing only what customers want to buy.
How did Larroudé build distribution and demand without spending heavily on advertising initially?
Without a marketing budget for ads at launch, Larroudé built distribution by leveraging opinion makers like stylists and editors who influence what people consider fashionable. They focused on creating high-quality products that these tastemakers would wear repeatedly, creating organic buzz that drove sales growth before investing in paid media.